Scorpaenidae: BL III A1

Helicolenus dactylopterus (Delaroche, 1809)

Jacopever

Egg diameter in µm

Number of oil globules

Diameter of oil globule in µm

Yolk texture

Perivitelline space

Position of oil globule at hatch

Gut length   at eye- pigment stage

Myomeres

915-1060 x 770-840

1

170-190

clear

 narrow

stern

50% of NL

24

Egg: This egg is found singly, with no evidence of being initially enclosed in a gelatinous sac or coating, but the larva has characteristics similar to ABHIIIA1 & ABHIIIA2. When fresh, the egg was sometimes noted as having a striking yellow amber oil globule, but in others it was clear. There is a distinct red sheen to the chorion. The egg is distinctly oval; the yolk surface is “goose-pimpled. No pigment is seen on the embryo. Incubation is about 30 hours.

Larva: The newly hatched larva shows no pigment (C). The 3-day larva has just a few inconspicuous black spots on the gut and ventral midtail, difficult to see in some specimens, and a slightly rough finfold surface (C).  At 5 days, the black pigment on the gut and tail, is conspicuous (E). C: 1 day, D: 3 days, E: 5 days.

This egg has only been seen twelve times, usually just in one’s or two’s. It was not seen in DHM samples. The meagre data suggests it is a winter and spring spawner (blue graph). It was not reared. A single larva has been sequenced, and it has matched the barcode of 6 Helicolenus dactylopterus collected locally (BOLD reference).

Only 7 of these eggs were seen in the Park Rynie paired samples, of which 6 were offshore.