Molidae: M II A1A

Ranzania laevis (Pennant, 1776)

Trunkfish

 

Egg diameter in µm

Number of oil globules

Diameter of oil globule in µm

Yolk texture

Perivitelline space

Position of oil globule at hatch

Gut length   at eye- pigment stage

Myomeres

1370-1560

multiple

NA

clear

 narrow

stern

57% of NL

18

.

Egg: The early egg of this species is easily confused with Sarda (MIIA2) due to size and the even spread of light amber oil globules. But as soon as the dark pigment appears (A), the two can be confidently separated. The interconnected patches of dark pigment on the yolk, are unusual (A & B). One of the eggs took 5 days to hatch (25°C), and it already had a visible embryo when collected (Plate B). For an egg this size, development is slow. Lyczkowski-Shulz (2006) gives an incubation of 7-8 days for Molidae, but does not specify the species.

Larva: The newly hatched larva looks like many early stage boxfishes and puffers (Lyczkowski-Shulz 2006, from Leis 1977), but the 3-day larva develops 3-pronged spines on the head and behind the pectoral fins (C & C1), which provide positive identification.

This egg has only been seen on 3 occasions off Park Rynie, twice in November 1999 and once in December 2000.